你了解consider的用法吗？下面是相关的介绍。
1． Consider杰作“考虑”（think about ）时，可以用作及物动词后面跟名词，动名词，“疑问词＋不定式”或从句作宾语；也可以用作不及物动词，单独使用或与介词连用。例如 1） 後跟名词（可用于被动结构） We’ve decided to move and are considering a new house in London. 我们已决定搬家，目前正考虑在伦敦买一所新房子 The whole matter is being considered. 2)後跟动名词 I’m considering changing my job. We are considering going to Japan 3)后跟”疑问词＋不定式” Have you considered how to get there? You have to consider what to do next. 4)后跟从句 She began to consider what use could be made of it. The watch runs very well when you consider how old it is. Have you consider what he suggested? 5)单独使用 Let me consider. 6)与介词短语连用 You must consider well over the matter. He says you have considerer over it; it must be left to Harriet to decide. 2.consider杰作“认为”（regard as）时后面可跟从句，也可跟复合宾语。例如： 1） consider+从句 we consider that you are not to blame.我们认为你不该受责备。 2） consider+名词／代词＋名词 They consider Paris the brain and heart of the country. I consider it a great honour to be here with you today.我认为今天能和你在一起是极大的荣幸（it系形式宾语） I consider you a fool.(=I regard you as a fool.) 2)consider+名词／代词＋形容词 I consider what he said unimportant.我认为他所说的并不重要。 We consider this very important. 3)consider＋ 名词／代词＋不定式 值得注意的是，在本用法中不定式通常是to be或其他动词的完成式： You consider that to be important? He said he consider me to be too lazy to be a good worker.他说他认为我太懒，不会是个好工人。 I consider him to have acted disgracefully. We all consider him to have stolen the watch. 4)consider＋名词／代词＋分词 Everyone considered it greatly improved. I should consider myself failing in my duty if I did not take immediate action.我若是不马上采取行动，那就是失职。 5）consider+名词／代词＋介词短语 They always consider themselves in the right.它们总是认为它们是正确的。 3．“consider+名词／代词＋宾补”可用于被动结构：“名词／代词＋be consider+主补”。例如： He will be consider a weak leader.他会被看作是一个能力不强的领导人。 He’s generally considered to have the finest tenor voice in the country. 他被普遍认为是全国最好的男高音. 4.作”认为”解的consider相当于regard as,但后者有as前者却没有，这从前面的例句中可以得到证实。然而，国内出版的一些词典和书籍却在consider后面用了as： We Chinese people have always consider the Chinese revolution (as) a continuation of the Great October Socialist Revolution.(《新英汉字典》) Engineering is consider as an applied science.(上海交代外语教研室主编《英语》第三册) We consider this matter(as) unimportant (《现代英语惯用法词典》) 对此，《英语常用词用法词典》（修订版）指出：“应该注意的是现代英语中，consider宾语后面不用as;regard后面则需用as.”日本学者井上义昌所著《英美语惯用法辞典》则认为consider表示think的意义时不接as：I consider it my duty to tell you all the facts.表示look upon或regard的意义时可接as: I considered his action as an effort to be helpful. The committee considered his plan as having possibilities.委员会认为他的计划有可能成功 但又认为在下面的句子中用不用as均可： He considered him as an honest man. 我们认为，一般情况下，若没有特殊理由，在consider后面还是不用as为好。
